Understanding Systemic Shame

Shame is something we’ve all felt at some point. It’s that sinking feeling of not being good enough or deserving of love, support, or success. But there’s a deeper, more insidious kind of shame that many of us live with daily without even realizing it: systemic shame. Unlike ordinary shame, which arises from specific situations, systemic shame is very ingrained in us by society, intensely shaping how we see ourselves and others.

What Is Systemic Shame?

Systemic shame isn’t just about feeling bad for a mistake or a misstep. It’s the internalized belief that our struggles are our fault, that we’re to blame for circumstances often beyond our control. It tells us that if we’re not thriving, it’s because we didn’t work hard enough, make the right choices, or sacrifice enough.

Some examples of how society often blames individuals for systemic issues are:

  • Struggling financially? You’re not budgeting well enough.

  • Facing discrimination at work? You should adjust your behavior or tone.

  • Feeling burned out? You need better time management.

This kind of messaging convinces us that we are the problem, not the systems that created these challenges—like capitalism, racism, ableism, and environmental degradation. It’s exhausting and isolating because it demands we take full responsibility for fixing what’s wrong, even when it’s far bigger than us.

How Systemic Shame Shows Up in Our Lives

Systemic shame can be sneaky, showing up in everyday behaviors and thought patterns that feel normal but aren’t healthy. Here are some examples:

  • Overworking and Burnout: You push yourself to the brink because you believe your worth is tied to productivity.

  • Perfectionism: You feel like you must do everything perfectly to avoid judgment or failure.

  • Guilt Over Consumption: You agonize over your choices, like buying plastic-packaged products or not donating “enough” to a cause, believing every decision reflects your moral character.

  • Hiding Your Needs: You downplay your struggles, avoid asking for help, or try to seem “fine” because you fear being seen as weak or lazy.

  • Hyperawareness of Judgment: You constantly monitor your behavior, worrying about how others perceive you, especially if you’re part of a marginalized group.

These patterns don’t just make us feel bad—they can lead to serious consequences for our mental health.

The Impact of Systemic Shame on Mental Health

Some of the ways Systemic Shame takes a significant toll on mental well-being:

  • Chronic Stress: Constantly feeling like you’re not enough or can’t fix the world’s problems creates overwhelming stress, which can lead to anxiety and burnout.

  • Low Self-Esteem: Internalizing blame for systemic issues makes it hard to believe in your own worth, leaving you feeling unlovable or inadequate.

  • Social Isolation: Shame tells us that others will judge us if they see our struggles, so we withdraw and lose the connections that could support us.

  • Hopelessness: When you believe that every failure is your fault, it becomes hard to imagine a future where things could get better.

How to Start Managing Systemic Shame

Breaking free from systemic shame isn’t easy, but it’s possible. It starts with recognizing the ways this shame shows up in your life and taking intentional steps to reject it.

1. Challenge the Blame

Remind yourself that systemic issues aren’t your fault. If you’re struggling with finances, burnout, or discrimination, remember that these challenges are shaped by systems and they don’t mean you’re weak or failing.

2. Stop Measuring Yourself Against Unrealistic Standards

Systemic shame thrives on perfectionism. It convinces us we must be flawless to deserve love or respect. Let yourself be imperfect. Acknowledge that everyone makes mistakes, and your worth isn’t tied to your performance.

3. Reclaim Rest and Care

Rest isn’t lazy—it’s essential. Prioritize taking breaks, setting boundaries, and doing things that nourish you, even if society tells you it’s selfish.

4. Focus on Connection, Not Comparison

Systemic shame isolates us, making us feel like we’re alone in our struggles. Reach out to others who understand what you’re going through, whether it’s friends, family, or supportive communities.

5. Turn Guilt Into Collective Action

Instead of letting guilt paralyze you, channel it into action that feels meaningful. Remember, you don’t have to fix everything alone. Join groups or movements working for change, and trust that collective effort is more powerful than individual perfection.

6. Practice Self-Compassion

Talk to yourself the way you would talk to a friend who’s struggling. Be kind, patient, and forgiving. Celebrate small victories and remind yourself that you’re doing the best you can in a tough world.

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Nice to Meet You!: Remembering Who You Are Beyond Masking: By Amanda Briones Marrero (@amandabrionesmarrero)